OnionMail

OnionMail: A Specialized Email Service on the Tor Network

OnionMail (or Onion Mail) is a project created as an alternative email system that operates entirely within the Tor network. Unlike mainstream services such as Gmail or Proton, OnionMail is designed specifically for onion addresses and hidden services, making it unique among email platforms.

Core Concept

The main goal of OnionMail is to provide users with a fully anonymous channel for sending and receiving email. It relies on onion services, ensuring that both sender and recipient IP addresses remain hidden.

The service was envisioned as a decentralized alternative to traditional email, accessible only via Tor and without reliance on the clearnet.

Key Features

  • Web interface via onion addresses. Users access their inbox and messages exclusively through onion links.
  • Support for standard protocols. IMAP, SMTP, and POP3 are implemented for use within the Tor network.
  • Default anonymity. No personal information is required to create an account.
  • Open-source components. Parts of the project’s code are publicly available for security auditing.
  • Hidden federation support. Enables message exchange between OnionMail users and other onion-based services.

Advantages

  • Maximum privacy. All traffic is routed through Tor, and the web interface is onion-only.
  • Protection from surveillance. ISPs and governments cannot track communications.
  • Focus on anonymity. Unlike mainstream providers, the project is built for strict confidentiality rather than mass adoption.

Limitations

  • Speed. Tor routing makes communication slower than with traditional email.
  • Complexity. Configuration may be challenging for non-technical users.
  • Limited adoption. Compared to ProtonMail or Riseup, OnionMail has a smaller user base and support community.
  • Stability. Dependence on Tor and hidden services can lead to occasional downtime.

Significance

OnionMail is both an experiment and a practical solution for those seeking an email system that exists entirely within an anonymous network. It demonstrates how Tor can be used not only for websites and chats but also for full-fledged email infrastructure.

Conclusion

OnionMail is a niche yet important project, showing what an email service can look like when privacy and anonymity are prioritized over convenience and speed. While it is not meant for mass audiences, its existence underscores the fact that users do have a choice when it comes to maximum confidentiality — even in something as fundamental as email.

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